4 Key Financial Ratios to Track Business Financial Health 

Running a small business is an exciting yet challenging endeavour. You’re constantly juggling tasks, strategizing for growth, and keeping a watchful eye on your bottom line.

But how do you truly know if your business is financially healthy? That’s where financial ratios come in. Business’s performance, profitability, and overall financial health can be better understood by analysing key metrics. These metrics provide valuable insights into the inner workings of your business.

According to CBInsights, 38% of businesses fail because they run out of money or can’t get more funding. Financial mismanagement is a major contributor to this. By monitoring financial ratios, you can identify potential problems early on and take corrective action before it’s too late.

Financial ratios are powerful tools but wielding them effectively requires a strong financial foundation. That’s exactly what a PG Diploma in finance course from reputed distance learning institutions like MITSDE offers.

Here’s a breakdown of some essential financial ratios every small business owner should be familiar with:

Profitability:

  • Gross Profit Margin: This metric calculates the proportion of revenue left after deducting the cost of goods sold. A higher gross profit margin indicates better efficiency in managing your inventory and pricing.
  • Net Profit Margin: This ratio reflects the percentage of revenue remaining after all expenses are deducted. It’s the ultimate measure of your business’s profitability.

Liquidity:

  • Current Ratio: This ratio compares your current assets to your current liabilities. A current ratio of at least 1:1 indicates your ability to meet short-term obligations.
  • Quick Ratio: This ratio is a more stringent measure of liquidity, excluding inventory from current assets. It assesses your ability to pay current debts without relying on sales of inventory.

Solvency:

  • Debt-to-Equity Ratio: This ratio is used to compare the amount of money you owe to the amount of money invested by shareholders. It helps you understand how much of your business is financed by debt. A lower ratio suggests that your business has a healthier financial structure.

Efficiency:

  • Inventory Turnover Ratio: This ratio measures how many times you sell and replace your inventory within a period. A higher ratio indicates better inventory management practices and avoids storing excess stock.
  • Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio: This ratio tracks how efficiently you collect payments from customers. A lower ratio can indicate problems with your credit collection process.

While financial ratios offer valuable insights, effectively interpreting and utilizing them requires financial expertise. A top PGDM finance management course can equip you with the knowledge and skills to become a financial expert. This course can provide you with insights and strategies that can help you excel in finance management.

MITSDE understands the unique challenges faced by small businesses. The online PGDM finance is a business owner’s toolkit, packed with practical applications specifically relevant to your needs.

  • From Theory to Action: MITSDE’s program dives deep into analysing financial statements specific to your industry. You’ll learn to build financial models that forecast your business’s future. This, in turn, will allow you to make data-driven decisions that propel growth.
  • Learn from the Best: The PGDM finance program is guided by seasoned faculty with years of expertise. They use their experience to help you turn complex financial concepts into practical strategies. You’ll learn how to develop actionable financial solutions from the best in the business.
  • Fit Finance into Your Schedule: The course is delivered entirely online, offering flexibility. Complete coursework at your own pace, around your existing commitments. It’s perfect for entrepreneurs and working professionals who need to balance studies with business demands.

Investing in your financial knowledge is an investment in your business’s future. With MITSDE’s best PG Diploma in finance, you can gain the analytical skills to steer your business towards long-term success. You’ll learn to unlock the full potential of financial ratios and become the financial expert your business needs.

Take the first step and invest in your financial education with a PGDM Finance!